Annie Wright Schools was founded in 1884 by the Right Reverend John Adams Paddock (1825-1894) and Charles Barstow Wright (1822-1898). Paddock was appointed the first Missionary Bishop for the Episcopal Church in the Washington Territory in 1880. Wright was a financier and resident of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He became involved with the Northern Pacific Railroad and in 1872 traveled to Tacoma as part of a committee to determine the final destination for the railroad. He later became president of the Tacoma Land Company and took an active part in the founding of the city of Tacoma.
In 1881, Wright wrote to Bishop Paddock and asked him how he could further support Tacoma. Paddock answered that the town needed a church and a school which would "make possible Christian education for the rising generation of daughters of the pioneers." Wright agreed and outlined his vision for the school:
“The school will provide education for the rising generation of daughters of the pioneers, children who will lay a firm foundation for the great state that is to be, a state which will require them to have kind, not callous hearts; joyous, not pampered spirits; broad, not petty minds; refined, not tawdry tastes; direct, not shifting speech – women who will meet wealth with simplicity, and poverty with dignity, and face life with quiet strength – developing from strength to strength; contributing to the righteous up-building of this great country.”
He promised $50,000 for a school for girls in Tacoma if Bishop Paddock could raise $25,000. Through months of hard work and fundraising, Bishop Paddock succeeded and a Board of Trustees was formed. The Annie Wright Seminary was established and named in honor of Wright’s daughter, Annie.
The original location of the school was 611 Division Avenue, across the street from Wright Park in Tacoma. The cornerstone was laid on August 23, 1883 by Wright and his daughter, Annie, and the completed building opened for classes on September 3, 1884. The first class included 46 students from the Washington Territory, Oregon, British Columbia, and Hawaii. At that time, there were ten members of the faculty. The first school catalog outlined the offerings of Annie Wright Seminary: "For board, furnished room, tuition in English branches and Latin, and laundry service, $350 a year."
The first headmistress recalled, "The school opened with a small attendance, but grew rapidly and soon was full to overflowing, so that we had to put cots at the ends of the halls and every other available space."
By the early 1900s, it became apparent that the school building was becoming too small for its growing student body. Property was purchased at 827 North Tacoma Avenue where the cornerstone for a new building was laid on June 9, 1924. Construction of the school was completed in time for the start of the 1924-25 school year and the doors opened to students September 18, 1924.
As the student body grew and diversified over time, the role the church played in curriculum began to wane. In 1947, Headmistress Ruth Jenkins worked with the Bishop to reform the school's religious curriculum with the belief that chapel attendance was for all faiths and forms of worship.
Beginning in the 1930s, boys were allowed to enroll in the kindergarten classes only. After the 1949 earthquake damaged nearby Lowell School, parents who had daughters at Annie Wright asked Headmistress Jenkins to admit their sons while the elementary school was under construction. An outbuilding was quickly erected on Annie Wright’s campus for the temporary schooling of boys in the early elementary grades. The temporary school for boys was called Charles Wright School. Parents looking for a permanent option for their sons founded Charles Wright Academy in the Lakewood area (now University Place, Wa.) in 1957. The two schools remain independent of one another.
Annie Wright Seminary became Annie Wright School in 1971 when the co-educational structure was extended through the upper elementary grades. Annie Wright’s middle school graduated its first group of boys in 1990.
As it moved into the 21st century, Annie Wright launched a $10 million dollar remodel. Constructed in 2003, Klarsch Hall housed a new dining room and additional classrooms. Most of the original classrooms were remodeled and seismic improvements were made to the original structure. In 2012 a complete renovation of all dorm facilities was completed, fully bringing the 1924 building into the 21st century.
In 2011, Annie Wright School became Annie Wright Schools, a small but significant name change designed to highlight the institution's distinct combination of both coed and single-gender programs, with day and boarding students. That same year, Annie Wright’s first Upper School students earned the International Baccalaureate diploma. The Lower School adopted the Primary Years Programme in 2015, and the Middle School adopted the Middle Years Programme in 2017, making Annie Wright one of fewer than 20 schools across the country to offer the continuum of IB programs.
As the school headed into the latter half of the 2010’s, the historic From Strength to Strength campaign raised significant resources to bolster the school's endowment and enhance athletic facilities. The school opened a new regulation-sized all-weather turf field in 2017 and began construction on a new gym and swimming pool. Also in 2017, Annie Wright opened the Upper School for Boys, a new division based on the exceptional academic program of Annie Wright's Upper School for Girls. In 2019, a new building to house the newly expanded Upper Schools opened, welcoming the third class of Upper School for Boys. That same year, the new gym and swimming pool were completed.
In the summer of 2022, construction crews went to work demolishing the 1932 swimming pool and the two adjoining locker rooms. In the summer of 2023, construction crews turned their efforts into transforming these old derelict spaces into more functional and modern ones: a new Middle School wing that can finally house all three grades together and that seamlessly connects with the existing building, and three stunning new arts spaces: a dance studio, a textile lab, and a recording studio.
Annie Wright Schools continues to invest in its programs, its physical plant, and its people to ensure the students remain at the center of everything we do and that we continue to grow from